VanEck Embraces Digital Culture with New "Degen Economy" ETF
Financial firm VanEck is taking a striking approach to attract investors, transforming an existing fund by adopting popular internet slang. Their former gaming-focused exchange-traded fund is set to be renamed the "VanEck Degen Economy ETF." This strategic pivot aims to capitalize on the booming sectors of digital finance, freelance work, and online betting.
The term "degen," a shortened form of "degenerate," originated within high-stakes gambling circles before gaining traction in cryptocurrency and online trading communities. Initially used pejoratively to describe individuals making risky, often impulsive investments, VanEck is now reframing it. The firm intends to market "degen" as a forward-looking concept capturing the dynamic and evolving digital economy.
Effective April 8, this fund, originally launched in 2008 and currently managing a modest $23 million, will undergo a complete transformation. Beyond the new name, the ETF will adopt a fresh benchmark index and significantly broaden its investment scope. This comprehensive overhaul is designed to better reflect the diverse businesses that form what VanEck now identifies as the "Degen Economy."
The redesigned fund is shifting its focus away from solely traditional gaming companies like casinos and lottery services. Instead, it will now target enterprises generating at least half of their revenue from modern financial services catering to younger demographics, termed "Millennial Finance." This category includes innovative platforms such as digital brokerage firms, app-based banks (neobanks), cryptocurrency exchanges, and providers of "buy now, pay later" services.
Furthermore, the ETF will expand its reach into the rapidly growing "Gig Economy and Online Forums." This segment encompasses companies facilitating on-demand services, like ride-sharing and food delivery applications, alongside freelance work marketplaces. It also includes various online community platforms, recognizing their increasing economic influence. This wider net aims to tap into the foundational technologies and services driving contemporary digital engagement and economic activity.
This significant rebranding and strategic expansion comes as the previous VanEck Gaming ETF has seen lackluster performance, increasing by only approximately 3% this year. This growth notably trails the broader S&P 500 market index, indicating a need for a fresh direction. VanEck's bold move underscores an effort to realign its offerings with prevalent internet culture and high-growth digital sectors, seeking renewed investor interest and improved returns.